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小编在前面的文章已先容过关于四六级白话常考的话题，今天继续为大师弥补，但愿能给大师供给帮忙，顺遂经由过程。
常考话题：科技（technology）
往年真题：
Talk about the technology progress in recent years.
评论辩论一下近年科技前进。
Are you willing to post your photos on social media?
你愿意在社交媒体上分享照片吗？
Talk about the impact of smart phones on our life.
评论辩论一下智妙手机对咱们糊口的影响。
What is the function of internet and what do you usually do on the internet?
电脑的感化和你常常上彀干甚么？
Have you ever heard about cyber crime and how can we combat cyber crimes via the internet?
你据说过收集犯法吗？若是经由过程收集冲击收集犯法？
Do you usually cash for payment? Do you use electronic payment?
你常常用现金付出吗？你利用电子付出吗？
Should online advertisements be banned？
收集告白是不是应当被制止？
出题纪律：
经由过程阅读以上真题，你会发明，出题人在科技方面的出题纪律为：
①高科技的情势（第一、二、三、6题）；
②高科技的衍生物（第六、7题）；
③某种高科技情势的功效或影响（第三、4题）；
④对付负面结果若何解决（第五、7题）；
相干辞汇及表达
按照出题纪律，咱们可以总结一些辞汇和表达法，来应答可能呈现的科技类问题。
①高科技的情势
laptop; smart phone; iPad;AI(robot); shopping apps (Alipay，Applepay，Taobao，Jingdong); social media （wechat，weibo） ; other apps（Gaode navigator；online banks；music radio；e-books）
②高科技的衍生物
Online sensation ; online videos; cyber crime; internet addiction; information pollution; code security issues; violation of intellectual property rights
③功效或影响
(1) Laptop; smart phone; iPad的功效
to do research(Everything is at the touch of your finger tips. You can fix any academic questions you bump into with the help Google or Baidu or wikepedia.);
to teleco妹妹ute (to perform everyday tasks such as banking or business transactions without meeting others face to face.);
to get latest news ( to accelerate the flow of information and spread info to all corners of the globe. We can have easy and quick access to the latest news almost whenever or wherever we like.) .
(2) AI(robot); shopping apps (Alipay, Applepay, Taobao, Jingdong); social media(wechat, weibo) 的功效；
to exchange ideas (to promote friendly contacts between different peoples and facilitate the cultural and economic interchange.);
to get help (AI can act humanly through the Turing test approach; can speak humanly through the cognitive modeling approach; can think rationally through setting the “law of thought” .);
to do shopping online (People don’t have to waste their energy and time from one shop to another to choose the co妹妹odities they want. This is especially desirable to the senior citizens, the handicapped and the busy ones who cannot go to the shops in person. The goods are supposed to come in all shapes,
sizes and colors on the Internet. All people need to do is to sit in front of their computer sand click the buttons. The co妹妹odities they order will be delivered to them promptly.);
to increase employment rate and income.
(3) other apps(Gaode navigator; online banks; music radio; e-books)
to navigate (locate yourself, find the nearest restaurant);
to read (ebooks can be updated cheaply; ebooks save space; easily get access to online resources).
④对付负面结果若何解决？
poor-behaved online sensation; illegal online videos ; cyber crime; internet addiction; information pollution; code security issues; Violation of intellectual property rights
(1) Government’s actions
Pass laws to tackle (vote a bill to fight against phishers, hackers and online identity thieves; punishments like fines or jail );
(2) Education (Education is key so that individual computer or phone users learn not to respond to phishing emails or messages. A number of studies globally have indicated that individual computer or phone users remain a weak link in the online security chain; don’t post any private information like location or real name on social media.);
(3) Media’s supervision (Strengthening media coverage of the cyber crime issues and letting the public have access to tricks of the criminals can give criminals now here to hide.) .
常考话题：人与天然（Human and Nature）
往年真题
1. How to protect the environment?
2. Discussion：the campaign of protecting the environment, your discussion may include:
— the purpose of the recycling campaign;
— ways to promote the campaign;
— how to recruit volunteers.
3. How to treat wildlife?
4. How to protect wild life
5. Why is the wildlife in danger now?
Discussion：tour of the safari park, your discussion may include:
— The potential danger;
— ways to remind and protect the tourists;
— How to deal with emergency.
展望问题
tourism and environmental protection（游览与情况庇护）;
Air pollution （氛围污染）；
biodiversity（生物多样性）；
kids and environmental protection education （儿童与环保教诲）
庇护天然话题重要探究：
1. 庇护天然的方法（若何处置天然粉碎事务+若何组织职员领会介入庇护天然举措）；
2. 庇护天然的意义+天然粉碎的影响
有效表达
庇护天然的方法
Write to public officials about environmental concerns, or addressing them in person, will make environmental issues more important in the society.
向当局官员写信表达对情况问题的存眷，或亲身解决这些问题，将使情况问题在社会中变得加倍首要。
Volunteer for local clean-up activities. Ask about beach clean-ups, tree plantings and other events. Encourage friends and neighbors to get involved.
自愿加入本地的干净勾当。扣问关于海滩清算，植树和其他勾当。鼓动勉励朋侪和邻人介入进来。
Conserve energy by turning off lights when you’re not in a room.
当你不在房间时，关掉灯来节省能源。
Fix leaky faucets, toilets and shower heads.
补缀漏水的水龙头、茅厕和淋浴喷头。
Report polluters who aren’t complying with local and national regulations. Join an environmental group or social media platform that monitors industrial-waste disposal.
陈述不遵照处所和国度划定的污染者。参加一个监管工业废料处置的情况组织或社交媒体平台。
Dispose daily life waste properly, sort the garbage out before the truck comes.
公道处置平常糊口垃圾，在垃圾车来以前把垃圾分类
Make less waste. Throwing fewer things away and recycling (轮回操纵) others means less waste.
Save resources (节省资本). We can save electricity (电) by turning off lights when we leave a room. We can save water by flushing the toilet (冲茅厕) only after we use it. We can also turn off the tap (水龙头) when we brush our teeth. Or we can take shorter showers.
庇护天然的意义+粉碎情况的影响
Climate and energy
Coal and gas
Forest protection
Marine conservation
People’s body and mind; smog; polluted water; green house effect; acid rain.
The pollutants enter the body and may cause poisoning and cancer.
参考问题
1. Should we teach children to protect animals?
2. Do you think people are lacking of awareness of animal protection? Why?
3. How do we rise people’s awareness of animal protection?Why?
4. Do you think government have good laws and measures to protect endanger animals? Why?
5. Do you think watching animals TV programs would encourage people to protect them? Why?
6. Do you think let people keeping pets would encourage them to protect animals? Why?
7. Should government take part in animals protection? Why?
列位小火伴的小本本但是要记好，这些话题都是往年最热点的，提早筹备提早认识，夺取在科场可以顺遂答题，高分经由过程！
