Now and then 时时时
例句:We do write to each other now and
then,but not regularly.
咱们确切偶然通讯,但不常常。
例句:The love of money and the love of learning rarelymeet.
贪财者不好学,好学者不贪财。
(三)其他时候副词
Already 已
Early 早,早期
Finally 最后
I妹妹ediately 立即
Lately 近来
Late 晚,迟
First 起首
Long 很长时候地
Presently 今朝
Shortly 不久
Since 自那以来
例句:I’ll be back shortly/ presently.
我一下子就回来。
例句:A man among children will be longa child,a child among men will be soon a man.
成人和儿童在一块儿童心常驻,儿童和成人在一块儿少大哥成。
例句:When you finallygo back to your old hometown,you find it wasn’t the old home you missed but your childhood.
3、地址副词
1)暗示地址和位置的副词称为地址副词
Abroad在外洋
Ahead在前面
Away在远处
Ashore在岸上
Back在后面
Down鄙人边
Downstairs在楼下
Downtown在市区
Eastward向东
Anywhere任何处所
Everywhere处处
Far在远处
Here这里
In在里边
Indoors在室内
There在何处
Outdoors在户外
Outside在外边
Overseas在海边
Overhead在头顶上
Inside在里边
Underfoot在脚底
Upstairs在楼上
Westward向西
例句:She is upstairstalking with my parents.
她正在楼上和我怙恃谈话。
例句:An ambassador is an honest man sent to lie abroadfor his country.
大使是被派往外国为本身的国度而撒谎的诚笃的人。
例句:Somewherein the world there is defeat for everyone.Some are destroyed by defeat,and some made small and mean by victory.Greatness lives in one who triumphs equally over defeat and victory.
活着界的某个处所,每小我城市有失败。有的人因失败所毁,有的人因乐成变得吝啬鄙吝。同时克服失败与乐成的人材是了不得的人。
2)由where组成的副词也是地址副词
例句:There are people who want to be everywhereat once and they seem to get nowhere.
有如许一些人:他们想顿时去每个处所,但看起来哪儿也没去。
例句:If she doesn’t like it here,she can go elsewhere.
若是她不喜好这里,她可以去此外处所。
例句:Even the weariest river winds somewheresafe to sea.
即便是最怠倦的河道,历经坎坷,也终会平安入海。
例句:Nowhere can we find this kind of plant.
任何处所都找不到这莳植物。
3)另有一些与介词同形的副词,有人称它们为副词小品词
这些副词与介词同形,跟宾语的为介词,不然是副词:
例句比拟1:A cat climbed upthe tree.
猫爬上了树。(用作介词)
A tiny green plant knows that it must look upto live.
弱小的绿色植物也晓得尽力向上求保存。(用作副词)
例句比拟2:No man is above the law and no man is belowit.
没有人能超出于法令之上,人不受法令庇护。(用作介词)
He who would search for pearls must dive below.
想获得珍珠的人必需潜入水底。
这种副词重要有:
Aboard
About
Above
Across
Along
Around
Behind
Below
Beneath
Beyond
Down
In
Inside
Near
Off
On
Out
Outside
Over
Past
Round
Throughout
Underneath
Up
4)另有一些地址副词暗示地域范畴等
例句:We have no shops locally.
咱们在当地没有商铺。
例句:Fortunately the news was not yet spread widely.
所幸这动静尚未四周传开。
例句:The theory has been universallyaccepted.
这个理论已被广泛接管。
常见的这种副词有:
Globally
Internationally
Locally
Nationally
Nationwide
Universally
Widely
worldwide
4、方法副词
描写事变或环境的举行方法、存在方法、情感、动作产生的环境或其细节的副词称为方法副词。方法副词重要用来答复how提出的问题。
1)一些常见的方法副词
例句:These countries were ruthlesslyinvaded.
这些国度受到暴虐的侵犯。
例句:They hoped to see the problem settled peacefully.
他们但愿看到这问题和平解决。
例句:Men show their character in nothing more clearlythan by what they think laughable.
从一小我感觉甚么好笑最能看清晰他的个性。
例句:This means that effectivelywe have no chance of finishing on time.
这象征着咱们现实上不成能准时完成。
下面是一些常见的这种副词:
Abruptly
Accurately
Awkwardly
Badly
Beautifully
Casually
Clearly
Closely
Clumsily
Comfortably
Evenly
Explicitly
Dramatically
Effectively
Efficiently
Finely
Firmly
Fluently
Formally
Frankly
Freely
Gently
Gracefully
Hastily
Heavily
Perfectly
Plainly
Pleasantly
Politely
Poorly
Professionally
Properly
Quietly
Rapidly
Readily
Steadily
Strangely
Subtly
Superbly
Swiftly
Systematically
Tenderly
Thoroughly
Thoughtfully
Tightly
2)另有至关多的副词,暗示某些情感
例句:I wouldn’t gladlygo through that unpleasant experience again.
我不再想领教那种使人烦懑的履历了。
例句:He shook hands eagerlywith Sherlock Holmes.
他热切地与夏洛克·福尔摩斯握手。
例句:I offered help,and she accepted gratefully.
我自动提出帮忙,她感谢感动地接管了。
下面是一些常见的这种副词:
Angrily
Anxiously
Bitterly
Boldly
Calmly
Cheerfully
Confidently
Desperately
Eagerly
Excitedly
Furiously
Gladly
Gloomily
Gratefully
Happily
Helplessly
Hopefully
Hopelessly
Impatiently
Miserably
Nervously
Passionately
Proudly
Reluctantly
Sadly
Shyly
Sincerely
Uncomfortably
Uneasily
Wearily
3)另有一些以-ly末端的副词,暗示动作产生的环境
例句:There is no man so bad,but he secretly respects the good.
再坏的人城市暗自恭敬大好人。
例句:The process was controlled automatically.
出产工序是主动节制的。
常见的这种副词有:
Accidentally
Artificially
Automatically
Collectively
Deliberately
Directly
Duly
Illegally
Independently
Indirectly
Individually
Innocently
Instinctively
Involuntarily
Jointly
Legally
Logically
Mechanically
Naturally
Officially
Openly
Overtly
Personally
Politically
Privately
Publicly
Scientifically
Secretly
Specially
Symbolically
4)大部门方法副词都由形容词加-ly组成,但有少数不带-ly末端
例句:Laugh and the world laugh with you;weep and you weep alone.
笑,全球和你一块儿笑;哭,你独自一小我哭。
例句:She was to fly solothe next day.
次日她将作单人飞翔。
例句:Do you sell wholesaleor retail ?
你是批发回是零售?
5、水平副词和夸大副词
(一)水平副词
1)用来描写动作、@举%5GqU7%动或状%Jtb1s%况@的水平的副词称为水平副词
例句:Truth is a fruit which should not be picked until it is quiteripe.
真谛是一枚果实,应当到成熟时再采摘。
例句:He who gives himself entirelyto his fellowmen appears to them useless and selfish;but he who gives himself partially to them is pronounced a benefactor and philanthropist.
一小我若是本身毫无保存地奉献给他人,那末在他人眼中他常显得无用乃至自私,而若是他只奉献一部门的话,他人却是感觉他激昂大方风雅、乐施好善。
这种副词除润饰动词外,还可润饰形容词或另外一副词:
①Fairly simple至关简略
Rather difficult至关难
Awfully sorry很是抱愧
Perfectly clear十分清晰
Highly confidential高度秘密的
Quite correct彻底准确
Utterly unreasonable极分歧理
Truly grateful确切很感谢感动
②Fairly smoothly至关顺遂地
Wonderfully well好极了
Know full(y) well彻底清晰
Work quite hard事情至关尽力
Run pretty fast跑得至关快
Speak exceedingly well讲得极好
Act quite right做得彻底对
Do it very quickly干得很快
常见的此类副词重要有:
Absolutely彻底地
Almost几近
Amazingly使人惊奇地
Enormously很是地
Enough充沛地
Entirely彻底地
Extremely极度地
Fairly至关
Fully彻底地
Greatly很
Largely重要地
Little很少地
Much很,很是
Nearly几近
Pretty很是
Quite很,很是
Rather至关
Really简直
Slightly略微地
Surprisingly使人诧异地
Too太
Totally彻底地
Very很
Completely完全地
2)夸大副词和水平副词很附近,有些就是水平副词。它们重要对所润饰的动词、形容词加以夸大
①I quite agree.
我彻底赞成。(动词)
Thieves respect property;they merely wish the property to become their property that they may more perfectlyrespect it.
响马尊敬财富权,他们只是但愿财富能酿成他们的财富,如许他们可能更尊敬这类权力。
②You’re entirelywrong.
你彻底错了。(形容词)
The food is justwonderful.
这饭菜的确好极了。
We failed utterlyto convince them.
咱们底子说服不了他们。
这种副词重要有:
Absolutely
Completely
Entirely
Just
Outright
Perfectly
Positively
Purely
Quite
Really
Simply
Totally
Truly
Utterly
3)much是一个特别的水平副词,它可以
①润饰动词(出格是用在否认句中)
例句:No one would talk muchin society if he only knew how often he misunderstood others.
一小我只要晓得本身经常误会被人,就不会处处群情人。
例句:He who loses wealth loses much;he who loses a friend loses more,but he who loses courage loses all.
落空财富的人丧失很大,落空朋侪的人丧失更多,而落空勇气的人则落空一切。
②润饰形容词
例句:I’m muchobliged to you for telling me.
很是感激你奉告了我。
例句:In many problems my opinions are much different from those of the farmers,but I must owe my own knowledge to them,and also to the men who have set up this theory at first.
在很多问题上,我和古人的定见相左,但我获得的常识应归功于他们,也归功于那些起首创建这一理论的人。
③和形容词或副词的比力级或最高档连用
例句:You sing muchbetter than me.
你比我唱得很多多少了。
例句:That was muchthe best meal I’ve had for a long time.
这是我很久以来吃过的最佳的一顿饭了。
例句:It is muchmore difficult to judge oneself than to judge others.
评判本身比评判他人要难很多。
④和how,so,too等词连用
例句:How muchdo you like him ?
你喜好他到甚么水平?
例句:I care not so muchwhat I am in the opinion of others as what I am in my own.
我不在意他人若何评价我,我更在意本身对本身的见解。
例句:Respect the child.Be not too muchhis parent.Trespass not on his solitude.
要尊敬孩子,切莫过度以家长自居,不要扰乱本身的一方六合。
6、评论副词
用来对主句中报告的概念举行评论的副词称为评论副词。
例句:Hopefullywe’ll win the game.
希望咱们能赢。
例句:Honestly,I don’t care.
诚实说,我不在意。
例句:Surprisingly,she doesn’t know me.
很奇异她不熟悉我。
经常使用的评论副词有:
Luckily荣幸
Unluckily不幸地
Happily幸福地
Unhappily不幸福地
Generally一般说来
Fortunately荣幸地
Unfortunately不幸地
Innocently无辜地
Honestly诚笃地说
Roughly大要上
Briefly简便地
Narrowly狭义上
Hopefully布满但愿地
Naturally很天然地
Broadly广义上
Strictly严酷说来
Roughly大略说来
Apparently很较着
Perhaps也许
Probably颇有可能
Undoubtedly毫无疑难
7、疑难副词
疑难副词重要用来组成特别疑难句。
例句:Wheredo you go to school ?
你在哪儿上学?
例句:Whenshall we meet again ?
咱们何时再碰头?
例句:Whywere you absent from class yesterday ?
你昨天为甚么缺课?
例句:Howis your grandmother’s insomnia ?
你奶奶的失眠症好了吗?
经常使用的疑难副词有:
Where
When
Why
How
Whenever
Wherever
However
8、毗连副词
毗连副词的意思和词形都和疑难副词同样,但指导从句或与不定式连用。
例句:That’s whywe lost the game.
那就是咱们角逐失败的缘由。(指导表语从句)
例句:I don’t know whereLucia works.
我不晓得露西亚在哪里事情。(指导宾语从句)
例句:Wherethere is great love,there are always miracle.
哪里有伟大的爱,哪里就有古迹。(指导主语从句)
例句:I can’t decide whereto go for my holidays.
我决议不了去哪里度假。(与不定式连用)
9、瓜葛副词
瓜葛副词重要用来指导定语从句。经常使用的瓜葛副词有:where,when,why
例句:The dictionary is the only place wheresuccess comes before work.
只有在字典里,“乐成”才会呈现在“事情”以前。
例句:Spring is a time whenyouth dreams and old age remembers.
春季是青年人空想将来和老年人怀想曩昔的季候。
例句:The reason whywe think life is so ugly is that we imagine it to be too beautiful in the past.
如今感觉糊口是那末丑陋,是由于曩昔把它想象得太夸姣了。
10、句子副词
1)有些副词其实不润饰动词,而是全部句子,暗示措辞人的见解
例句:FranklyI’m afraid your mother will be a little disappointed.
坦白地说,我担忧你妈会有点绝望。
例句:Seriouslynow,you ought to take more care of your health.
说真的,你理当多注重身体。
常见的这种副词有:
Absurdly
Admittedly
Anyway
Astonishingly
Coincidently
Curiously
Fortunately
Happily
Incredibly
Interestingly
Ironically
Luckily
Miraculously
Mysteriously
Naturally
Oddly
Of course
Paradoxically
Presumably
Sadly
Significantly
Strangely
Surprisingly
Unbelievably
Understandably
Unexpectedly
unhappily
2)有少数
副词可以和enough连用,起一样的感化
例句:He’s lived in France for years,but strangely enough he can’t speak a word of French.
他在法国住了很多多少年,但说也奇异,他一句法语都不会。
例句:Surprisingly enough,even petty larceny has seldom occurred.
说来也怪,连小偷小摸的事都很少产生。
11、其他副词
除以上这些类型的副词外,另有一些其他类型的副词。
1)暗示标的目的的副词
例句:Walk three blocks and then turn left.
走三个路段后左转。
例句:It is true that as we take two steps forwardin our journey,we may take one or more steps backward.But when one has faith that the spring thaw will arrive,the winters winds seem to lose some of their punch.
当咱们在旅途中进步了两步的时辰,咱们简直可能会撤退退却一步或几步。可是当咱们确信春季解冻的时刻将近来了的时辰,冬季的风也仿佛少了几分寒意。
2)使与上文毗连更慎密的副词
例句:Nevertheless,she decided to act.
虽然如斯,她决议采纳举措。
例句:The rain was heavy-consequently the land was flooded.
雨下得很大,是以地皮被淹了。
3)暗示“方面”的副词
例句:It’s politicallyshort-sighted not to recognize this.
不熟悉这一点在政治上是短视的。
例句:In economicallyadvanced countries,childbearing typically begins later in life.
在经济发财的国度,人们要孩子一般比力晚。
例句:The present is morallyopposed to capital punishment.
总统从道义上否决极刑。
4)暗示上下文之间瓜葛的副词
Therefore是以(表成果)
Moreover再者(表弥补)
Besides何况(表弥补)
However无论怎么(表迁移转变)
Otherwise不然(表前提)
Then然后(表时候)
Though可是(表迁移转变,用于句尾,其前有逗号离隔)
几组同根副词的意义比力:
Hard尽力
Hardly几近不
Near四周
Nearly几近
High高
Highly高度地
Most大大都
Mostly多部门地
Deep深刻地
Deeply深深地
Close挨近
Closely紧密亲密地
Late迟到
Lately近来,迩来
Wide张得大大地
Widely遍及地
此外,其他副词还包含yes,no,certainly,surely,sure,really,how等。How可作感慨副词,组成感慨句。
以上就是“副词的种类”的内容,我们必定要连系例句进修句法和语法,如许更易理解和实操英语!
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