admin
产生occur-occurrence
查阅/参考refer-reference
更喜好/偏好prefer-preference
分歧differ-difference
接管accept-acceptance
呈现/外表appear-appearance
实行perform-performance
抵制resist-resistance
引导guide-guidance
进入enter-entrance
保险insure-insurance
帮忙assist-assistance
忍耐endure-endurance/tolerate-tolerance
(2)-tion，-sion末端的名词：
出产produce-production
先容introduce-introduction
消费consume-consumption
削减reduce-reduction
认为/假如assume-assumption/suppose-supposition
扑灭destroy-destruction
描述describe-deion
打断interrupt-interruption
采用/收养adopt-adoption
避免prevent-prevention
接管/欢迎处receive-reception
解决solve-solution
进化evolve-evolution
建议suggest-suggestion
编纂/版本edit-edition
展览exhibit-exhibition
筹算/用意intend-intention
认出recognize-recognition
诠释/界说define-definition
庇护protect-protection
标的目的/引导direct-direction
指令instruct-instruction
扶植construct-construction
打针inject-injection
传染infect-infection
驳倒reject-rejection
否决object-objection/oppose-opposition
毗连connect-connection
采集collect-collection
改正correct-correction
观察inspect-inspection
受饿starve-starvation
组织organize-organization
文明civilize-civilization
认知realize-realization
测验examine-examination
决议determine-determination
构成form-formation
通知inform-information
想象imagine-imagination
运输transport-transportation
约请invite-invitation
等待expect-expectation
诱惑tempt-temptation
改编/顺应adapt-adaptation
移民i妹妹igrate-i妹妹igration
仿照imitate-imitation
筹备prepare-preparation
摸索explore-exploration
斟酌consider-consideration
颁布发表declare-declaration
装潢decorate-decoration
激起/灵感inspire-inspiration
放松/休闲relax-relaxation
交换co妹妹unicate-co妹妹unication
占用/职业occupy-occupation
知足satisfy-satisfaction
申请、利用apply-application
表示imply-implication
举荐reco妹妹end-reco妹妹endation
口译、理解interpret-interpretation
连系combine-combination
操作、手术operate-operation
夷由hesitate-hesitation
教诲educate-education
定位locate-location
指出indicate-indication
加入participate-participation
计较calculate-calculation
赏识、感谢感动appreciate-appreciation
遐想、协会associate-association
分手separate-separation
蛰伏hibernate-hibernation
补偿compensate-compensation
查询拜访investigate-investigation
庆贺celebrate-celebration
庆祝congratulate-congratulation
翻译translate-translation
堆集accumulate-accumulation
加快accelerate-acceleration
捐赠donate-donation
解放liberate-liberation
动力motivate-motivation
改造innovate-innovation
集中concentrate-concentration
游行、请愿demonstrate-demonstration
进献contribute-contribution
分发distribute-distribution
促成promote-promotion
致力devote-devotion/dedicate-dedication
懊丧frustrate-frustration/depress-depression
印象impress-impression
表达express-expression
具有、财富possess-possession
会商discuss-discussion
扩展expand-expansion
延长extend-extension
认可admit-admission
容许permit-permission
排放emit-emission
爆炸explode-explosion
结论conclude-conclusion
决议decide-decision
划分divide-division
利诱confuse-confusion
(3)–ment末端的名词：
告白advertise-advertisement
赞成agree-agreement
诧异amaze-amazement
受惊astonish-astonishment
告示announce-announcement
放置arrange-arrangement
评估assess-assessment
成长develop-development
绝望disappoint-disappointment
雇佣、就业employ-employment
鼓动encourage-encouragement
招待、文娱entertain-entertainment
设备equip-equipment
统治、当局govern-government
改良improve-improvement
投资invest-investment
卷入involve-involvement
办理manage-management
赏罚punish-punishment
请求require-requirement
退休retire-retirement
假寓settle-settlement
报告state-statement
看待、款待、医治treat-treatment
以…….为根本base-basement
人行道pave-pavement
完成
achieve-achievement
accomplish-accomplishment
(4)–ness末端的名词：
adj.-n.
意识aware-awareness/conscious-consciousness
苦bitter-bitterness
盲目blind-blindness
岑寂calm-calmness
聪慧clever-cleverness
猖獗crazy-craziness
巴望eager-eagerness
公允fair-fairness
愚笨foolish-foolishness
合适fit-fitness
幸福、舒畅happy-happiness
疾病ill-illness
友爱kind-kindness
怠惰lazy-laziness
孤傲lonely-loneliness
安好quiet-quietness
哀痛sad-sadness
紧张性serious-seriousness
甜蜜sweet-sweetness
不乱steady-steadiness
厚度thick-thickness
累tired-tiredness
弱点weak-weakness
冷cold-coldness
严重nervous-nervousness
思乡homesick-homesickness
粗心careless-carelessness
自私selfish-selfishness
忘我selfless-selflessness/unselfish-unselfishness
无助helpless-helplessness
无望hopeless-hopelessness
(5)–age末端的名词：
婚姻marry-marriage
欠缺short-shortage
贮存store-storage
包裹pack-package
车箱carry-carriage
通道pass-passage
(6)–th末端的名词：
暖和warm-warmth
真谛true-truth
灭亡dead-death
发展grow-growth
(7)–ure末端的名词：
快活please-pleasure
分开depart-departure
表露expose-exposure
压力press-pressure
失败fail-failure
夹杂mix-mixture
署名sign-signature
(8)–ce末端的名词：
adj.-n.
缺席absent-absence
出席present-presence
信念confident-confidence
便利convenient-convenience
分歧different-difference
勤恳diligent-diligence
远的、间隔distant-distance
较着的、证据evident-evidence
优异excellent-excellence
首要important-importance
自力independent-independence
无邪innocent-innocence
智力intelligent-intelligence
公道just-justice
耐烦patient-patience
浪漫romantic-romance
缄默silent-silence
暴力violent-violence
v.-n.
干犯offend-offence
防御defend-defense/defence
建议advise-advice
举措措施devise-device
(9)–dom末端的名词：
自由free-freedom
王国king-kingdom
伶俐wise-wisdom
(10)–hood末端的名词
孩童期间childhood
男孩期间boyhood
邻里neighborhood
(11)–ship末端的名词：
所有权ownership
锦标赛championship
交情friendship
技术craftsmanship
奖学金scholarship
带领力leadership
艰巨hardship
瓜葛relationship
(12)–ing末端的名词：
农业farming
变暖warming
园艺gardening
学业schooling
绘画painting
意思meaning
绘画drawing
练习training
灌音tape-recording
衣物clothing
感受feeling
十字路口crossing
工资earnings
问候greeting
储备savings
产生的事happenings
发明findings
财富belongings
痛楚sufferings
贡品offerings
情况surroundings
保龄球bowling
举重weight-lifting
射击shooting
摔交wrestling
变形容词
(1)–y末端的形容词：
n.-adj.
阳光光辉的sun-sunny
多雨的rain-rainy
被雪笼盖的snow-snowy
有风的wind-windy
有狂风雪的storm-stormy
严寒的chill-chilly
多雾的fog-foggy
有霜的frost-frosty
冰凉的ice-icy
阴森的gloom-gloomy
充满星斗的star-starry
泥泞的mud-muddy
充满尘土的dust-dusty
脏的dirt-dirty
康健的health-healthy
富有的wealth-wealthy
蛮横的boss-bossy
臭的smell-smelly
甘旨的taste-tasty
咸的salt-salty
皮包骨的skin-skinny
贪心的greed-greedy
敏捷的speed-speedy
辣手的、调皮的trick-tricky
v.-adj.
爱抉剔的choose-choosy/pick-picky
黏的stick-sticky
动听易记的catch-catchy
惧怕的scare-scary
滑溜的slip-slippery
(2)-al，-ial末端的形容词
全世界的globe-global
文化的culture-cultural
农业的agriculture-agricultural
情形的situation-situational
有前提的condition-conditional
情况的environment-environmental
化学的chemistry-chemical
医学的medicine-medical
原始的origin-original
政治的politics-political
现实的practice-practical
理论的theory-theoretical
音乐的music-musical
豪情的emotion-emotional
国度的nation-national
天然的nature-natural
小我的person-personal
偶然的occasion-occasional
精力上的mind-mental
身体上的physics-physical
偶尔的accident-accidental
教诲的education-educational
技能上的technique-technical
生理上的psychology-psychological
沿海的coast-coastal
种族的race-racial
脸部的face-facial
工业的industry-industrial
金融的finance-financial
贸易的co妹妹erce-co妹妹ercial
官方的office-official
有利的benefit-beneficial
典范的type-typical
有影响的influence-influential
(3)-ful，-less末端的形容词
感谢感动的thank-thankful=grateful
充沛的plenty-plentiful
标致的beauty-beautiful
乐成的success-successful
可骇的awe-awful
忠厚的faith-faithful
和平的peace-peaceful
欢快的joy-joyful/cheer-cheerful=enjoyable
很是清洁的spot-spotless
无停止的end-endless
无家可归的home-homeless
无事情的job-jobless=unemployed
身无分文的penny-penniless
忘我的self-selfless=unselfish
无方针的aim-aimless
无线的wire-wireless
无穷的limit-limitless
贵重的/无价的price-priceless=invaluable
毫无价值的value-valueless/worth-worthless
无语的speech-speechless
上气不接下气的breath-breathless
谨慎的，粗心的care-careful，careless
多彩的，无色的color-colorful，colorless
有效的，无用的use-useful，useless
功效丰富的，无成效的fruit-fruitful，fruitless
壮大的，无能力的power-powerful，powerless
成心义的，偶然义的 meaning-meaningful
meaningless=pointless=senseless
痛楚的，不痛的pain-painful，painless
懊悔的，无悔的 regret-regretful，regretless
有害的，无害的harm-harmful，harmless
闲适安好的，躁动不安的 rest-restful，restless
优雅的，粗暴的grace-graceful，graceless
抱有但愿的，无望的 hope-hopeful，hopeless
有帮忙的/愿意帮手的，无助的 help-helpful，helpless
斟酌殷勤的/不殷勤的 thought-thoughtful，thoughtless
(4)-(i)ous末端的形容词
n.-adj.
很多的number-numerous
多山的mountain-mountainous
冒险的adventure-adventurous
严重的nerve-nervous
有毒的poison-poisonous
伤害的danger-dangerous
劫难的disaster-disastrous
谨慎的caution-cautious
养分的nutrition-nutritious
宗教的religion-religious
宽阔的space-spacious
有理想的ambition-ambitious
神秘的mystery-mysterious
(5)-able，-(s)ible末端的形容词
(不)可预感的predict-(un)predictable
(不)可防止的avoid-(un)avoidable
(不)可忘的forget-(un)forgettable
(不)想要的desire-(un)desirable
(不)惬意的comfort-(un)comfortable
有(不)利的favor-(un)favorable
(不)符合的suit-(un)suitable
(不)可忍耐的bear-(un)bearable
(不)可忍耐的endure-(un)endurable
(不)可托的believe-(un)believable
(不)可托的credit-(in)credible
(不)可靠近的access-(in)accessible
看(不)见的view-(in)visible
(不)可治愈的cure-(in)curable
付出得起的afford-affordable
顺应力强的adapt-adaptable
可更新的renew-renewable
便携的port-portable
多变的change-changeable
可吃的eat-eatable
可寄托的rely-reliable
可行的work-workable
有价值的value-valuable
公道的reason-reasonable
欢快的enjoy-enjoyable
风行的fashion-fashionable
(6)-tive末端的形容词：
v.-adj
多产的produce-productive
迷人的attract-attractive
有缔造力的create-creative
庇护的protect-protective
预防性的prevent-preventive
健谈的talk—talkative
可共替换的alter-alternative
相干的relate-relative
有教诲意义的instruct-instructive
有竞争力的compete-competitive
n.-adj
有用的effect-effective
贵的expense-expensive
(7)-tic，-fic末端的形容词
体系的system-systematic
科学的science-scientific
戏剧般的drama-dramatic
浪漫的romance-romantic
有怜悯心的sympathy-sympathetic
精神充分的energy-energetic
(8)-en末端的形容词：
羊毛的wool-woolen
金色的gold-golden
木制的wood-wooden
(9)以-some末端的形容词
俊秀的hand—handsome
使人赞叹的awe-awesome
使人懊恼的trouble-troublesome
烦人的tire-tiresome
(10)-ly末端的形容词：
致命的dead-deadly
活泼的live-lively
友爱的friend-friendly
兄弟般的brother-brotherly
有顺序的order-orderly
昂贵的cost-costly
每个月的month-monthly
天天的day-daily
变更词
(1)-fy末端的动词：
净化pure-purify
简化simple-simplify
美化beautiful-beautify
使公道化just-justify
使惧怕terrible-terrify
使震动horrible-horrify
及格化quality-qualify
分类class—classify
认出identity-identify
adj.-v.
熟悉到real-realize
使现代化modern-modernize
使工业化industrial-industrialize
使普及popular-popularize
集权central-centralize
使全世界化global-globalize
使抱负化ideal-idealize
使不乱stable-stabilize
使正常化normal-normalize
社会化social-socialize
使专门化special-specialize
n.-v.
使物资化material-materialize
总结su妹妹ary-su妹妹arize
影象memory-memorize
(2)-en末端的动词：
变暗dark-darken
加速quick-quicken
削尖sharp-sharpen
减弱weak-weaken
松开loose-loosen
变紧tight-tighten
软化soft-soften
使更豁亮bright-brighten
恶化bad-worsen
削减little-lessen
减轻/变亮light-lighten
变黑
black-blacken
加宽broad-broaden
收缩short-shorten
Adj.-n….-v.
加深deep-depth-deepen
加长long-length-lengthen
加宽wide-width-widen
加高high-height-heighten
增强strong-strength-strengthen
(3)—e末端的动词(注重发音变革)：
n.-v.
沐浴bath-bathe
呼吸breath-breathe
给……穿衣cloth-clothe
2
前缀
跨越over-
偶然入耳到overhear
跨越overtake
睡过甚oversleep
颠覆overthrow/overturn
生齿多余overpopulation
降服overcome
疏忽/俯视overlook
从新re-
病愈/找回recover
脱(衣服等)/移开remove
续借/改换/续签renew
收受接管操纵recycle
替换replace
使规复精神refresh
鼎新reform
温习review
前的pre-
条件precondition
预报predict
战前的prewar
幼儿园preschool
预演preview
前的ex-
前妻ex-wife
前总统ex-president
后的post-
战后的post-war
钻研生postgraduate
多的multi-
多媒体multimedia
多元文化的multicultural
多项选择的multiple-choice
远的tele-
德律风telephone
电视television
电报telegram
电信teleco妹妹unications
千里镜telescope
互相的inter-
口试interview
国际的international
互联网internet
互相感化interact
细小的micro-
话筒microphone
微波microwave
微软microsoft
显微镜microscope
主动的auto-
汽车automobile
自传autobiography
亲笔署名autograph
主动地automatically
副的vice-
副总统vice-president
副总理vice-premier
生态的eco-
生态学ecology
生态体系ecosystem
生态友爱的eco-friendly
潜/次一级sub-
潜意识subconscious
亚热带的subtropical
地铁subway
潜水艇submarine
郊区的suburban
副题目subtitle
半semi-
办纯熟semi-skilled
半决赛semi-final
三tri-
三轮车tricycle
三角形triangle
横跨trans-
转移transfer
变化transform
传布transmit
移植transplant
3
否认的前缀或后缀
in-，im-/il-，ir-
不活泼的inactive
不贵的inexpensive
缺少履历的inexperienced
随意的informal
不完备的incomplete
不便利的inconvenient
自力的independent
间接的indirect
不首要的insignificant
无能力的incapable/incompetent
分歧适的improper/inappropriate
不切确的inaccurate/incorrect/inexact
不充沛的inadequate/insufficient
不可熟的i妹妹ature
不耐心的impatient
不完善的imperfect
不成能的impossible
不礼貌的impolite
分歧逻辑的illogical
分歧法的illegal
不法则的irregular
不卖力的irresponsible
un-
不平常的unusual
不安的uneasy
不公允的unfair/unjust
不晓得的unaware/unconscious
不肯定的Uncertain
不受接待的unpopular
不平凡的unco妹妹on
不舒畅的unpleasant
不首要的unimportant
不需要的unnecessary
不可功的unsuccessful
没被注重unnoticed
不整齐的untidy
分歧理的unreasonable
未完成的unfinished/undone
脱衣undress
打开unfold
卸车unload
开……的锁unlock
解冻unfreeze
出土/发掘unearth
拧开uncover
解开undo/unpack
揭穿uncover
dis-
消散disappear
不鼓动勉励discourage
揭穿disclose
发明discover
分歧意disagree
分歧意disapprove
不平从disobey
不诚笃的dishonest
不得意的dissatisfied
可耻的disgraceful
弱点disadvantage
絮乱disorder
mis-
误导(v.)mislead
误导的(adj.)misleading
误会(v.)misunderstand
滥用misuse
误会(n.)misunderstanding
拼错misspell
不信赖mistrust
anti-
防空的anti-aircraft
防冻剂antifreeze
抗日战役Anti-JapaneseWar
反社会的antisocial
de-
降级degrade
削减decrease
贬值devalue
解冻defrost
毁林deforestation
ill-
凌虐ill-treat
信息不足的ill-informed
不礼貌的ill-mannered
不达时宜的ill-timed
分歧适的ill-fitting
没教化的ill-bred
斟酌欠周的ill-considered
不康健的illhealth
non-
非营利的non-profit
直达的non-stop
不抽烟者non-smoker
防滑的non-slip
空话nonsense
非暴力non-violence
不成再生资本non-renewableresources
-free
高枕而卧的carefree
无利钱的interest-free
免税的duty-free
-proof
防水的waterproof
防震的shockproof
4
合成
合成形容词
(1)adj.+present 
participle
标致的good-looking
闻着芬芳的sweet-smelling
随和的easy-going
长相一般的ordinary-looking
(2)adv.+present participle
永恒的ever-lasting
职位高的high-ranking
脱销货best-selling goods=bestseller
(3)adv.+past participle
闻名的well-known
新婚的 newly-married
当地制造的locally-produced
深信的firmly-believed
紧密亲密相干的closely-related
遍及接管的 widely-accepted
穿戴随便的informally-dressed
轻易构成的easily-formed
安稳的 strongly-built
高度发财的highly-developed
生齿浓密的 densely-populated
正式刊行的officially-released
正式认可的officially-recognized
(4)n.+present participle
省时的time-saving
耗能的energy-consuming
快乐喜爱和平的peace-loving
制片的film-making
悲伤的heart-breaking
使人赞叹的breathtaking
说英语的English-speaking
解决问题的problem-solving
使人垂涎的 mouth-watering
获利的profit-making
(5)n.+past participle
国营的state-owned
由衷的 heartfelt
人造的 man-made
笼盖雪的snow-covered
粗拙的 weather-beaten
国产的home-made
贫无立锥的 poverty-stricken
好奇心驱策的curiosity-driven
个别谋划的self-employed
当局支撑的 government-backed
(6)n.+adj.
环保的environment-friendly=environmentally friendly
节能的energy-efficient
有本钱效益的cost-effective
(7)adj.+n.+-ed
心不在焉的absent-minded
心肠仁慈的kind-hearted
眼光短浅的short-sighted
近视的near-sighted
左撇子的left-handed
头发斑白的white-haired
长尾巴的long-tailed
蔼然可亲的good-natured
脾性坏的bad-tempered
思惟开明的open-minded
局促的narrow-minded
脑子简略的simple-minded
有空调的air-conditioned
(8)n.+-ed
具体的detail—detailed
有履历的experience—experienced
有禀赋的gift—gifted/talent—talented
有技术的skill—skilled
合成名词
错误谬误drawback
框架framework
人类 mankind
发祥地birthplace
壁炉 fireplace
木料 firewood
标记性修建landmark
手电筒flashlight
车前灯headlight
床上用品 bedclothes
日光daylight
白日daytime
晚间 night-time
总部/总公司 headquarters
破晓 sunrise
薄暮 sunset
阳光 sunshine
都会贸易区 downtown
小山坡 hillside
互助teamwork
瀑布 waterfall
降雨量 rainfall
目力eyesight
薄饼pancake
堆栈warehouse
软件software
硬件 hardware
草地grassland
农田farmland
大陆mainland
故国homeland
故乡 hometown
条记本 notebook
台式电脑 desktop
手提电脑 laptop
态度 standpoint
邮递员 postman/mailman
电子邮箱 mailbox
行李箱 suitcase
公牍包 briefcase
键盘 keyboard
滑板 skateboard
滑雪板snowboard
冲浪板 surfboard
摩托车 motorcycle
彩虹 rainbow
海岸线 coastline
截止日期 deadline
准则 guideline
题目 headline
雷暴 thunderstorm
航空公司airport
飞机场 airfield
航空母舰aircraft carrier
狂风雪 snowstorm
宇宙飞船 spacecraft/spaceship
航班 airline
野外考查 fieldwork
烟灰缸 ashtray
茶壶 teapot
牙刷toothbrush
战时wartime
兵舰 warship
周事情日 weekday
周末 weekend
车间 workshop
野活泼植物 wildlife
沙尘暴 sandstorm
泥石流mudslide
书架 bookshelf
数据库 database
高速公路 freeway/expressway/motorway
地铁underground/subway/metro/tube
鸡尾酒 cocktail
天井courtyard
坟场graveyard
手指甲 fingernail
明信片 postcard
概念viewpoint
飞机aircraft/aeroplane
书虫 bookworm
蚕 silkworm
蚯蚓 earthworm
胡蝶 butterfly
蜻蜓 dragonfly
萤火虫firefly
花生peanut
板栗 chestnut
核桃walnut
椰子 coconut
冲破 breakthrough
外卖食品 take-away
集会 get-together
化装品 make-up
机构 set-up
瞭望台 lookout
收银台 checkout
体检 check-up
中心人 go-between
成年人grown-up
儿媳daughter-in-law
温室greenhouse
行迹 whereabouts
妨碍breakdown
倒计时 countdown
暗码password
关头词keyword
养育 upbringing
暴发 outbreak(break out)
没落 downfall(fall down)
收入 income(come in)
成果 outcome(come out)
观看者 onlooker(look on)
输入input(put in)
输出/产量output(put out)
出口 outlet(let out)返回搜狐，检察更多
