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本人在上篇贴文中对2018年北京高考英语浏览理解题作了阐发，夸大其学术性特性。那末，2019年北京高考英语浏览理解题是不是显现一样的特性呢？本人的答复：是。下面即对浏览理解C作雷同的阐发。（全文附后）
1、篇章主题
该篇首段即开篇，第一句以“主动语音德律风如斯扰人以致不少人都回绝接目生号码打来的德律风”这一常见征象做铺垫，然后继续报告详细事例阐明其紧张性，最后话锋一转，提出“很快你就会质疑你听到的来话声音的真实性”的论点，即全篇的主题。
2、篇章布局
该文篇章布局一样是开篇+主体论证+结论的布局，各个部门的布局也比力清楚。
开篇：开篇的布局是较着概述+立论，首句
做铺垫，第二句和第三句报告详细事例，第四句群情，第五句和第六句猜测，旨在阐明行文的@原%9h9N7%因或根%984aK%据@，然后转移核心，趁势立论，提出论点。
主体论证：主体论证部门重要经由过程报告究竟和逻辑演绎对论点继续论证。主体分为两个段落。第一段看似没有较着的主题句，但句首的That’s because承接开篇的论点现实上至关于该段的分论点，即直接阐述开篇的论点：“很快你就会质疑你听到的来话声音真实性”。该段只有两句话，都是举行详细报告。第二段显现典范的主题句+支持/扩大句的布局。首句These developments are likely to make our current problems with robocalls much worse. 作为主题句表达该段的分论点：“这些成长颇有可能使主动语音德律风的问题更糟”，其余句子作为支持/扩大句对主题句表达的分论点举行论证。
结论：结论部门，从信息和意义两方面看，应当包含最后两段。倒数第二段的重要内容触及人们应当若何解决主动语音德律风骚扰的问题，没有供给新的信息，固然也不是对论点继续举行论证。最后一段只有一句话（Credibility is hard to earn but easy to lose, and the problem is only going to get harder from here on out.），彷佛是就主体论证第二段的A lot of business is still done over the phone, and much of it is based on trust and existing relationships.的内容而做的结论性表述，但彷佛与整篇的主题联系关系不大，显得有些突兀。此外，从布局上看以两个段落做结论彷佛不敷严谨。结论部门应当回应开篇的论点，即扣题，同时可以总结或归纳综合主体论证部门的内容，还可以提出响应的建议或预期或预测。该文倒数第二段针对论点提出了应当采纳的办法知足告终论部门的根基请求。
3、联贯和跟尾
该文报告性内容比力多，行文比力流利，联贯和跟尾处置的比力好。
段落过渡：该文以报告常见征象做铺垫比力天然，易于引发读者共识。其它段落的过渡一样天然流利，第二段用that’s because承接第一段很是天然。第三段和第四段以代词these和we过渡是常见且有用的手腕。最后一段利用名词credibility彷佛与上段瓜葛不大，有点突兀。
句子跟尾和联贯：总体看，上下句的跟尾流利天然，逻辑瓜葛清楚明白，总体内容一致性比力好。以第一段为例，
1The problem of robocalls has gotten so bad that many people now refuse to pick up calls from numbers they don’t know. 2By next year, half of the calls we receive will be scams. 3We are finally waking up to the severity of the problem by supporting and developing a group of tools, apps and approaches intended to prevent sca妹妹ers from getting through. 4Unfortunately, it’s too little, too late. 5By the time these “solutions” become widely available, sca妹妹ers will have moved onto cleverer means. 6In the near future, it’s not just going to be the number you see on your screen that will be in doubt. 7Soon you will also question whether the voice you’re hearing is actually real.
第二句用暗示时候的短语by next year和定冠词加名词the calls毗连第一句。第三句用代词we毗连第二句。第四句用过渡副词和代词it毗连上句。第五句至最后一句用暗示时候的短语别离毗连上句，同时还都别离利用了代词。综上，该段主如果利用暗示时候瓜葛的短语和代词的衔接办段来毗连上下句，做到了流利天然。
4、辞汇正式性
该文的辞汇表现了较较着的书面说话的特性，即辞汇和表达方法比力高档、抽象、文气，具备较着的正式性。以下辞汇和短语显现高频高档特性：
Robocall/ scams/ approach/ unfortunately/ available/ manipulation/ conference/ convincing/ reservation/ detection/ current/ likely/ precision/ breach/ campaign/ confirming/ uniform/ abandoning/ Credibility
5、句式繁杂性
该文中的句式比力繁杂多变，从句比力多，非谓语动词比力多。如下面的句子为例：
That might mean either developing a uniform way to mark videos and images, showing when and who they were made by, or abandoning phone calls altogether and moving towards data-based co妹妹unications — using apps like FaceTime or WhatsApp, which can be tied to your identity.
此句比力长，也比力繁杂。句子布局是复合句，主句的谓语might mean，含有四个并列宾语，都是动名词，developing，showing，abandoning和moving，并各自带有宾语。第二个宾语showing接瓜葛副词和瓜葛代词指导的从句：when and who they were made by。破折号暗示进一步诠释，因此非说话手腕毗连句子成份，厥后接的如今分词短语using apps like FaceTime or WhatsApp作状语对此前的成份举行润饰阐明。最后的成份长短限制性定语从句润饰前面的名词FaceTime or WhatsApp。整体看，此句具备至关的繁杂性，特别是利用非说话手腕，标点符号，扩大句子，值得进修。
6、竣事语
以上从主题表述，阐述或论证，篇章布局，联贯跟尾到辞汇和语法等方面临2019年北京高考英语浏览理解第三题做了扼要阐发，从中可以看到北京高考英语的浏览理解继续显现书面说话化和学术性特性，代表着此后高中英语进修和测验鼎新的标的目的。同时，这种浏览质料对付学生展开浏览和写作操练和练习具备很好的促成感化。
附：2018年北京高考英语–浏览理解
The problem of robocalls has gotten so bad that many people now refuse to pick up calls from numbers they don’t know. By next year, half of the calls we receive will be scams. We are finally waking up to the severity of the problem by supporting and developing a group of tools, apps and approaches intended to prevent sca妹妹ers from getting through. Unfortunately, it’s too little, too late. By the time these “solutions” become widely available, sca妹妹ers will have moved onto cleverer means. In the near future, it’s not just going to be the number you see on your screen that will be in doubt. Soon you will also question whether the voice you’re hearing is actually real.
That’s because there are a number of powerful voice manipulation and automation technologies that are about to become widely available for anyone to use. At this year’s I/O Conference, a company showed a new voice technology able to produce such a convincing human-sounding voice that it was able to speak to a receptionist and book a reservation without detection.
These developments are likely to make our current problems with robocalls much worse. The reason that robocalls are a headache has less to do with amount than precision. A decade of data breaches of personal information has led to a situation where sca妹妹ers can easily learn your mother’s name, and far more. Armed with this knowledge, they’re able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people. This means, for example, that a sca妹妹er could call you from what looks to be a familiar number and talk to you using a voice that sounds exactly like your bank teller’s, tricking you into “confirming” your address, mother’s name, and card number. Sca妹妹ers follow money, so companies will be the worst hit. A lot of business is still done over the phone, and much of it is based on trust and existing relationships. Voice manipulation technologies may weaken that gradually.
We need to deal with the insecure nature of our telecom networks. Phone carriers and consumers need to work together to find ways of determining and co妹妹unicating what is real. That might mean either developing a uniform way to mark videos and images, showing when and who they were made by, or abandoning phone calls altogether and moving towards data-based co妹妹unications — using apps like FaceTime or WhatsApp, which can be tied to your identity.
Credibility is hard to earn but easy to lose, and the problem is only going to get harder from here on out.
