一般疑难句及答语:Was/Were+主语+doing+其它 ;答语:Yes,I主语+was/were./No,I主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
特别疑难句:特别疑难词+was/were+主语+doing+其它
He was working when he was alive.
(7)未来举行时
主语+will + be +如今分词
He will be working for us.=He will work for us.
(8)曩昔未来举行时
should(would)+be+如今分词
He said that he would be
working for us.=He said that he would work for us.
(9)如今完成时
根基布局:主语+have/has+曩昔分词(done)
①必定句:主语+have/has+曩昔分词+其他
②否认句:主语+have/has+not+曩昔分词+其他
③一般疑难句:Have/Has+主语+曩昔分词+其他
④特别疑难句:特别疑难词+一般疑难句(have/has+主语+曩昔分词+其他\
He has worked for us for ten years.
Has he worked for us for ten years.
(10)曩昔完成时
根基布局:主语+had+曩昔分词(done)
①必定句:主语+had+曩昔分词+其他
②否认句:主语+had+not+曩昔分词+其他
③一般疑难句:Had+主语+曩昔分词+其他
必定答复:Yes,主语+had
否认答复:No,主语+hadn’t
④特别疑难句:特别疑难词+一般疑难句(had+主语+曩昔分词+其他)
语法断定:
( 1 ) by + 曩昔的时候点。如:
I had finished reading the novel by nine o’clock last night.
( 2 ) by the end of + 曩昔的时候点。如:
We had learnt over two thousand English words by the end of last term.
( 3 ) before + 曩昔的时候点。如:
They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday.
(11)未来完成时
(shall)will+have+动词曩昔分词
before+未来时候或by+未
来时候
before或by the time指导的如今时的从句
He will have worked for us.=He will work for us.
(12)曩昔未来完成时
should / would have done sth.
He said that he would have worked for us.=He said that he would work for us.
(13)如今完成举行时
根基与如今完成时不异,可是如今完成举行时只能暗示依然延续的观点
have/has been +-ing 分词
He has been working for us for ten years.=He has worked for us for ten years.
(14)曩昔完成举行时
had been +-ing 分词
He said that he had been working for us for ten years.=He said that he had worked for us for ten years.
(15)未来完成举行时
主语+ shall/will have been doing
He will have been working for us.=He will work for us.
翻译为:他近来一向在为咱们事情(曩昔在事情,如今在事情,未来还会事情)
(16)曩昔未来完成举行时
should+have been+如今分词用于第一人称
would have been+如今分词用于其别人称
He said that he would have been working for us.=He said that he would work for us.
举例:
英语中有12个重要时态,都来自于三时(曩昔、如今、未来)
如今以I listen为例,举例英语中有12个重要时态以下所示:
一般如今时:I listen
如今举行时:I am listening
曩昔举行时:I was listening
如今完成时:I have listened
如今完成举行时:I have been listening
一般未来时:I shall listen”或“I will listen.”
未来举行时:I shall be listening
一般曩昔时:I listened
曩昔完成时:I had listened
曩昔完成举行时:I had been listening
未来完成时: I shall have listened
未来完成举行时: I shall have been listening