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双音节或多音节词有一个音节的元音比其它音节的元音长而清脆，这个长而清脆的音节称为重读音节.有些多音节词中除主重音（Primary Stress），还可以有次重音（Secondary Stress)。重音符号表在重读音节的左上角，次重音符号标在左下角。
3 英语单词重音可遵守如下纪律：
双音节词作为名词，重音在第一个音节；作为动词，重音在第二个音节。
名词 动词
’record [‘rekd] re’cord[ri’k:d;]
’object [‘bdikt] ob’ject [b’dekt]
英语音标发音表
英语国际音标共48个音素，此中元音音素20个，子音音素28个。
英语发音器官图
英国英语子音表
第一课
/i: /
bee [bi:]
please [pli:z]
teacher[ti:t]
meet[mi:t]
meat [mi:t]
seat [si:t]
sweet [swi:t]
leaf [li:f]
tea [ti:]
1 Please have a seat.
2 Please make yourself at home.
3 Eat more fish, less meat. Fish is better for your health.
4 Seeing is believing. I don’t believe what I hear. I only believe what I see.
5 I’m proud to be Chinese. I’m proud to be an international Chinese.
/I /
ticket [‘tikit]
build [bild]
difficult [‘dklt]
sit [st]
sister [‘st]
give [ɡv]
busy [‘b]
1 I’m finished. It’s very good. It was delicious.
2 The food here is terrific. I love it. It’s out of this world.
3 I’ve just finished reading this book. It’s very good.
4 Please give me a minute. Let me think about this.
5 It’s not very difficult. It’s very easy.
6 It’s a little bit too big.
/e /
welcome [‘welkm]
bed [bed]
red[red]
west[west]
best[best]
friend[frend]
hello[he’lu]
everyone[‘evriwn]
1 Breakfast is ready, eat it before it’s get cold.
2 When will it be ready?
3 Let’s get together soon.
4 Well, Let’s get everything ready.
5 Every day and in every way, everything is getting better and better.
6 Better late than never.
7 Better to do well than to say well.
8 East or west, home is the best.
//
apple [‘pl]
cat [kt]
hat[ht]
bad[bd]
happy[‘hpi]
have[hv]
family[‘fmili]
1 That’s fantastic. That’s absolutely fantastic.
2 What happened? Why are you so mad?
3 I have a happy family. My families are always talking and laughing
4 I have to call you back. I’m busy now.
5 I can’t stand your bad habits.
6 Every moment in life matters. Live in a moment.
7 What’s your action plan?
8 Grab every chance to practice your English. Practice is the only secret to success.
第二课
bus [bs]
money [’mni]
cup [kp]
shut[t]
dust[dst]
1What’s up? Nothing much.
2 Hurry up!
3 I’m coming. Don’t rush me.
4 How can you eat so much, that’s disgusting.
5 I send my parents some money once a month.
6 Enough is enough. Just shut up.
7 I study English just for fun. I have no pressure.
/ :/
girl [ɡ:l]
perfect [p:fikt]
birthday [b:θdei]
first[f:st]
bird[b:d]
work[w:k]
word[w:d]
world[w:ld]
early[:li]
1 My tooth really hurts. My whole mouth hurts. I have to go to the dentist.
2 I’m leaving now. I have to work early tomorrow.
3 Words are not for hurting other people. Words are for encouraging other people.
4 Confident people never get hurt. They learn from everything.
5 The situation is getting worse and worse. I don’t know what to do. Can you help me?
6 You can always turn to me for help. I’m always here for you.
7 That’s a perfect solution. I’m sure it’ll work.
doctor [dkt]
America [’merik]
possible [psbl]
brother[br]
mother[’m]
sister[sist]
about[baut]
China[’tain]
1 Sorry to bother you, but I have a question.
2 My mother is a doctor, and my father is a teacher. We all learn English together.
3 I hope the weather would get better. I’m sick of this wet weather.
4 Better luck next time.
5 I can never remember gra妹妹ar rules; sentences are a better way to learn gra妹妹ar.
6 Never stop trying, never give up. Never say impossible to yourself!
7 Would you please do me a favor? Can you teach me how to pronounce this word?
8 I discovered another great restaurant near my house.
第三课
[u:]
food [fu:d]
fruit [fru:t]
too / tu:/
rude /ru:d/
soon/su:n/
room / ru:m /
blue / blu:/
1. That’s cool. I really like your school.
2. We have something really cool to show you.
3. What kind of food do you like? Spicy food or seafood?
4. I’ll be back soon. Please wait for a few minutes.
5. Don’t lose the opportunity.
6. That news seems far too good to be true.
7. It’s our duty to reduce pollution and protect our environment.
8. I feel so blue; I don’t know what to do.
foot [ft]
book [bk]
cook [kk]
put[pt]
push[p]
pull[pl]
look[lk]
good[ɡd]
How do I look? Do I look good?2. You push and I’ll pull. Just be careful.3. We should study. We shouldn’t waste our time.4. She is good-looking 
woman. She also has a good personality.5. I’d like to book a table for two tonight.6. Could you take a look at this for me?7. Don’t push yourself too hard. Relax.
fork [f:k]
reporter [ri’p:t]
daughter [‘d:t]
walk [w:k]
draw [dr:]
floor [fl:]
order [:d]
warm [w:m]
1. Can I have some more? This soup is really good.
2. I like sports very much. I play sports every day. I am good at many sports.
3. I wasn’t born yesterday. Don’t try to trick me.
4. It’s very important to read English every morning.
5. My office is on the fourth floor. It is the second door on the left.
6. Are you ready to order or would you like to look at the menu for any longer.
7. I was born in the northern part of China.
8. The murder took place at 4 in the morning.
9. I got a perfect score on my last English test.
10. Good English will open the door 
to a good future.
dog [dɡ]
god [ɡd]
drop [drp]
boss [bs]
impossible [im’psbl]
soft [sft]
wash [w]
1. It’s not your fault. It’s all my fault. I’m to blame.
2. Let’s walk to the office. Walking is good for our health.
3. My son and daughter-in-law are visiting me this fall.
4. I’d like to talk to you. Do you have time?
5. Price goes before fall.
6. He almost always walks to work.
7. I always thought I would go abroad someday.
/ɑ:/
laugh [lɑ:f]
star [stɑ:]
last [lɑ:st]
passport [‘pɑ:sp:t]
are [ɑ:]
car [kɑ:]
hard [hɑ:d]
far [fɑ:]
1 You’re so smart. You’re so charming.
2 I want to be an English speaking star. I want to speak amazing English.
3 It’s getting harder and harder to live without a car. I really want to buy a car.
4 Would you like to come to my party? I really want to come.
5 My English is far from perfect. I have a hard time with my pronunciation.
6 We must stop harming the environment. We have to work harder to take care of the earth.
7 I don’t have any cash with me. Can I pay by credit card?
8 You’re not allowed to park your car here. You can park in the parking lot over here.
9 You have a very charming personality. I’m sure you’ll go far in your life.
10 Please pardon me for interrupting you. I’m sorry to bother you.
第四课
steak [steik]
cake [keik]
late[leit]
May[mei]
face[feis]
hate[heit]
name[neim]
today[tdei]
I feel great today. Today is a great day. It’s great to be alive.
2. I’ll meet you at the railway station. Please wait for me.
3. Eat here or take away? Take away.
4. My experience of learning English is very painful. I hate English and my first English teacher.
5. Everyone makes mistakes. Don’t worry about it. Learn from you mistakes.
6. Life is an ongoing training course. You learn something new everyday.
7. Take care. It’s raining very hard today.
9. I am very grateful to you for your help. I own you a lot.
10. This is my favorite place in Beijing. What’s you favorite place in Beijing?
cry [krai]
bye [ba]
like[laik]
nice[nais]
life[laif]
time[taim]
I[ai]
1. I think you’re right. You’re always right.
2. Let me try. I think I can do it.
3. Let bygones be bygones. Don’t worry about the past.
4. I’ll fly to China tomorrow night.
5. I’ll pick you up. What time is your flight? What’s your flight number?
6. Why not try it? It’s delicious.
7. Would you like to try some Chinese wine? It’s really good.
8. My flight will arrive at five past nine tonight
9. Five times five is 25. The price is 25.
toy [ti]
boy[bi]
joy[di]
enjoy[in‘di]
join[din]
boat [but]
go[ɡu]
no[n]
so[su]
hope[hup]
know[nu]
1 I want to go home. It’s very late.
2 Don’t go home alone, I will go with you.
3 Sorry, I don’t know.
4 I hope you don’t mind my smoking.
5 Oh no, I have a hole in my coat.
6 Go and open the window, please.
7 I feel so lonely when you’re not home.
8 Be bold. Have hope! You will go far.
mouth [mauθ]
mouse [maus]
tower [’tau]
flower[‘fla]
how[hau]
now[nau]
about[’baut]
out[aut]
1 I’m really proud of our team. Our team is outstanding.
2 Why did you write it down? Don’t rely on your memory.
3 Never doubt yourself. Self-doubt will bring you down.
4 I work down town in world trade tower.
5 I don’t want to go out. I want to hang around the house.
6 Am I allowed to smoke here?
7 How about going out for dinner tonight?
8 The power will out for an hour.
第五课
beer [bi]
deer [di]
ear[i]
dear[di]
year[ji]
here[hi]
1 Did you hear me? Are you clear?
2 I’m all ears.
3 Do you live near here?
4 What do you fear most?
5 We’re nearly the end of the year. It’s time for happiness and cheer.
6 She is a nice girl, she appears very sincere.
7 I can’t hear you clearly. Please speak up.
8 Dry your tears. Cheer up; this experience will make you stronger.
bear [b]
chair [t]
fair[f]
air[]
hair[h]
care[k]
where[hw]
1 Where is the bathroom? Where is the restroom? Where is the toilet?
2 That’s not fair. You can’t do that to me.
3 He is very careless about her work.
4 What should I wear today?
5 Thank you for sharing your views with me.
6 We all share the same earth. We should all care about the environment.
sure[u]
cure[kju]
poor[pu]
your[j]
1 I’m not sure. I have to think about it.
2 I’m sure you’re right. I’m sure everything will be OK.
3 Do it yourself. Depend on yourself. Rely on yourself.
4 If you make friends with yourself, you’ll never be alone.
5 People with cancer have to endure lots of pain.
6 What can be cured must be endured.
7 The best cure for boredom is hard work.
8 Make sure your computer is turned off before you leave.
第六课
please [pli:z]
perfect [‘p:fikt]
help[help]
busy[‘bizi]
big[biɡ]
1 Can you help me? I have a little problem.
2 My English is so limited, please be patient with me. I have to practice more.
3 Patience is very important virtue. Try to be more patient.
4 The meeting has to be postponed.
5 Put the paper on the desk when you finish.
6 My passport’s out of date.
7 Your baby is really beautiful. How old is she?
8 What do you want for breakfast?
9 Be a friend, be polite. Be kind, be nice, be the best person you can be.
10 Bring us three bottles of beer, please!
11 I’ll be back in a minute.
12 Have you ever been to Beijing before?
doctor [‘dkt]
today[t‘dei]
1 It’s time to get up, or you’ll be late for school.
2 Take your time, there is no rush.
3 Can you tell me the time? I forgot to wear my watch today.
4 I’m tired of eating potatoes and tomatoes.
5 This tea taste terrific. What kind of tea is it?
6 Could you please give me a hand? I can’t do it by myself.
7 She is dedicated to her job.
8 Thousands died in the disaster.
9 Suddenly the phone went dead.
10 I don’t like cold noodles. They don’t taste good.
cook [kuk]
book [buk]
good [ɡud]
big [biɡ]
give [ɡiv]
1 Please come back again soon, we’ll miss you.
2 Take care of yourself. Don’t work too hard.
3 There are three kinds of cakes on the plate.
4 Can I take a look at your new car?
5 Be confident, be courageous, be courteous be caring, be kind.
6 Let’s give him a big hand. Let’s give him a warm welcome.
7 Give your child a hug every day. Your hug is important.
8 Always ask yourself what you’re giving to the world.
9 Let go of your anger. Let go of your fear. Let go of your doubt.
10 The government is making great progress keeping Beijing green.
第七课
fat[ft]
father[‘fɑ:]
very[‘veri]
over[‘uv]
love[lv]
1 Have fun, enjoy yourself.
2 I had enough, I’m totally full.
3 Let’s pay the bill, fifty – fifty.
4 How are feeling today? I feel fine. Thank you for asking.
5 It’s fine to wear a short skirt. When you’re young, you’re slim, but now you’re old and fat.
6 I love everyone in my family. We love each other. We’re very lucky.
7You are so clever. I really envy you.
8 Let’s forgive and forget.
9 Serving and giving makes a person valuable.
10 Every child needs to know that he is loved.
11 He is very vague what to do after the university.
thank[θk]
think[θik]
three[θri:]
birthday[‘b:θdei]
weather[’we]
neither[’ni:]
mother[‘m]
1 Can I use your bathroom? No problem. Go ahead.
2 My birthday is next month.
3 Thank you for being so thoughtful.
4 Thank you for thinking of my birthday.
5 English is worth your effort.
6 Breathing deeply will help you relax.
7 The man over there is my father’s brother.
8 My mother and father don’t like this weather.
9 Sorry to bother you.
10 There will be another like him
try[trai]
dry[drai]
treat[tri:t]
true[tru:]
dream[dri:m]
drink[drik]
drive[draiv]
1 I don’t want to trouble you.
2 Never trouble troubles until trouble troubles you.
3 What would you like to drink?
4 The game ended with a dramatic last-minute goal.
5 Drat! It’s raining. My laundry will never get dry.
6 What she said is not true.
7 You’re in deep trouble.
8 Let me have a try.
9 There has been a marked increase in trade between the two countries.
10 Don’t distract me. I’m trying to concentrate on my studies.
第八课
miss[mis]
sea[si:]
sister[‘sist]
see[si:]
zero[‘ziru]
zoo[zu:]
prize[praiz]
1 She is the nicest person I know. We all love her.
2 Don’t be nervous. Just relax. Sit down for a minute.
3 Attitude is everything for success.
4 If you want to be successful, you must embrace change
5 we’ve been at sixes and sevens this week.
6 I apologize. It’s all my fault.
7 Your English is absolutely surprising.
8 Do you do a lot of business in China?
9 Never lose confidence, never lose hope, and never stop pursuing your dreams.
10 I like to exercise as soon as I wake up.
parents[‘prnts]
wants[wnts]
hates[heits]
kids[kidz]
friends[frendz]
cards[kɑ:dz]
words[w:dz]
1 I just want to know the facts.
2 I’m not sure about the facts yet.
3 I have been going over the company’s accounts.
4 I have two accounts at my bank. I have one savings account and one checking account.
5 Her beauty attracts a lot of attention.
6 What attracts you to him? He’s so boring!
7 I started my business with my high school classmates.
8 The modern pizza was invented in New York by Italian i妹妹igrants in 1905.
9 I’ll tell you what happened afterwards.I met her at a party and saw her again soon afterwards.
10 We’re short of hands right now.
fish[fi]
wish[wi]
shoe[u:]
television[‘telivin]
pleasure[’ple]
usual[‘ju:ul]
treasure[’tre]
1 Did you brush your teeth? You should brush your teeth at least 3 times a day.
2 You are our special guest.
3 I wish I could get a car.
4 I’m under pressure lately.
5 I really appreciated your precious advice.
6 This shop sells fashionable shoes.
7It’s a pleasure to meet you. I have heard a lot about you.
8 Tonight is a special occasion. It’s a pleasure to be here.
9 I usually to go to bed at ten.
10 Americans usually dress casually.
China[’tan]
teacher[‘ti:t]
culture[’klt]
church[t:t]
catch[kt]
job[db]
joke[duk]
1 Keep in touch, don’t work too hard.
2 I’ll check you later.
3 Change your attitude, change your life.
4 Don’t wait for the world to change. Change yourself.
5 I have chicken and French fries for lunch.
6 I’m just joking. Don’t get upset.
7 My brother is a genius. I’m very jealous of him.
8 English is a very important language. It’s very important for my job. I enjoy learning it.
9 China is famous for its jade jeweler
10 Li Yang’s Crazy English gestures will improve your pronunciation.
mom[妹妹]
miracle[‘mirkl]
come[km]
some[sm, sm]
much[mt]
1 I have seen him somewhere before, he looks very familiar.
2 Mom, I’m home, I’m hungry. Please make me something to eat.
3 Wait a minute. I’m coming.
4 I have a terrible memory. How can I improve my memory?
5 I need to improve my time management. My life is a mess.
night[nait]
sun[sn]
nose[nuz]
knee[ni:]
near[ni]
man[mn]
1 No pain, no gain.
2 She is a friend of mine. She is a very nice woman.
3 I’ve been teaching English for nineteen years.
4 Your room number is 909.
5 Learn a lesson every time you lose.
//
thing[θi]
sing[si]
king[ki]
English[‘gl]
1 I think you’re wrong.
2 Is something wrong? No, nothing is wrong.
3 Could you bring us some more tea please?
4 I enjoy learning and speaking English. Speaking English is my hobby.
5 The phone kept ringing and ringing, when I answered it, the caller hung it up, it made me so angry.
live[liv]
black[blk]
play[plei]
believe[bi’li:v]
cool[ku:l]
hill[hil]
beautiful[‘bju:tful]
little[‘litl]
tell[tel]
1 Live and learn, life can teach you a lot of lessons.
2 How did you sleep last night? I slept very well last night.
3 I slept very soundly. I slept very deeply. I slept like a baby.
4 It looks like rain. Don’t forget your umbrella.
5 Ladies and gentlemen, last but not least, let’s welcome Li Yang to give us earthshaking speech.
rest[rest]
ring[ri]
rain[rein]
carry[‘kri]
break[breik]
run[rn]
ready[‘redi]
1 I’ll be right back. Please wait here.
2 I’m terribly sorry. I hope you can forgive me.
3 When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
4 Marry is wearing a pretty red dress today.
5 We have rearranged the furniture in the bedroom.
/ w/
watch[wt]
1 What are you waiting for? I’m waiting to watch the weather report.
2 Will you wait for me? I will be ready in a few minutes.
3 We can win if we believe in ourselves.
4 You are welcome to use the library whenever you want.
5 You should visit the Great Wall. It’s well worth of visit.
/ j/
you[ju:]
use[ju:z]
yesterday[’jestdi]
yell[jel]
yes[jes]
1 It’s no use arguing with such a stupid man.
2 What would you do if you were a millionaire?
3 The billionaire refused to contribute to the refugees.
4 The newest issue will be published next Tuesday.
5 Have you been to New York before?
6 In my view, this painting is of no value.
/h/
hello[he‘lu]
hero[’hiru]
perhaps[p‘hps]
home[hm]
whose[hu:z]
1 Can you help me with my homework? It’s very hard.
2 I have a terrible headache, I have to lie down.
3 How can I help you? Just let me know.
4 My father is a very handsome, happy and hardworking man
5 He who hesitates is lost. Never hesitate.
