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??worldwide differences in customs also lead to differences in clothing. a mexican farmer wears a straw hat with a brim (帽沿) up. in china, a farmer wears a straw hat with a brim down. both hats are used to protect the farmers from the sun. some of these customs have come down through thousands of years.?
75.the two examples of wearing hats are given in the last paragraph to show______.?
a．the 
effect of customs on dressing style?
b．the function of wearing straw hat?
c．the correct way of wearing straw hat?
d．the long history of some customs
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?答案看下面
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解析：选a。
?题干中问到最后一段戴帽子的两个例子是证明什么的，给出例子要求证明观点，考察事实细节题中的例证关系。文章最后一段“worldwide differences in customs also lead to differences in clothing. a mexican farmer wears a straw hat with a brim (帽沿) up. in china, a farmer wears a straw hat with a brim down…”，意思是“世界各地的风俗差异也导致服装的差异。 一个墨西哥农民帽檐向上。 在中国，一个农民帽檐向下.”观点通常在例子之前，先说明观点：风俗的差异导致穿衣的差异，然后举例证明，所以选a.
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做题小技巧：考察事实细节中的例证关系，即给出已知例子，要求考生得出例子表明的观点。外国人写文章，观点一般在例子前；中国人往往是先举例，再证明出观点。所以在做题时需要定位例子在原文的出处，例前一般为观点。????
