2021年中考英语单项选择题仿照练习11(附答案解析)-点石课堂

01选择题仿照练习 1. All the members decided to ________the money from the book sale to homeless p…

01选择题仿照练习

1. All the members decided to ________the money from the book sale to homeless people.

A. give up B. give away C. take up D. take away

解析:查询动词短语分析。句意:一切成员都抉择把卖书的钱捐赠给无家可归的人。give up扔掉;give away捐赠,泄露;take up拿起,占,从事;take away拿走。根据句意选B

2.—What’s the secret of success. Dr. Know?

—More time and effort, _________ you’ll make it some day.

A. yet B. or C. and
2021年中考英语单项选择题仿照练习11(附答案解析)-点石课堂插图
D. but

解析:查询连词分析。句意:——Know博士,成功的隐秘是啥?——(投入)更多的时刻和尽力,总有一天你会成功的。“名词短语,and you will do…”是固定句型,意思是“做某事,你就会如何”,故选C

3. 一How do you like this plan? —_____. It is just what I’ve been expecting.

A. Perfect. B. Terrible. C. Meaningless D. Awful

解析:查询冠词分析。句意:——你觉得这个方案怎么样?——完满。这正是我一向期望的。
2021年中考英语单项选择题仿照练习11(附答案解析)-点石课堂插图
Perfect完满的;Terrible可怕的,糟糕的;Meaningless没有意义的;Awful极坏的。根据句意选A

4.—In my opinion, animals shouldn’t be kept for fun.

—I think so. Forests are the best places for animals _________.

A. live B. living C. to live D. to live in

解析:查询非谓语动词。句意:——在我看来,不大约养动物玩。——我认为是这样。森林是动物日子的最佳当地。这儿是动词不定式做后置定语,润饰名词places;两者之间是逻辑上的动宾联络live in the places,故选D

5.—I’m tired of cleaning the house.

—Sweeping robots_____ more and more widely today. Why not buy one?

A. are used B. were used C. are using D. used

解析:查询动词的时态语态。句意:——我厌烦了打扫房子。——如今,打扫机器人使用得越来越广泛了。为啥不买一个呢?根据时刻状语today可知,用一般如今时;robotsuse之间是动宾联络,要用被逼语态,故用一般如今时的被逼语态,答案是A

6.—The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together.

—So it is. They should put down phones and have more talks, ________.

A. still B. too C. either D. instead

解析:查询副词分析。句意:——年青人聚在一同老是忙着看手机。——是这样的。他们大约放下电话,多谈谈。still还,仍然;too也(用于必定句);either也(用于否定句);替代,而不是。根据句意选D

7.一Everyone should stick to his dream.

一Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without ________, which can’t fly.

A. wings B. water C. clouds D. food

解析:查询名词分析。句意:——每自个都大约坚持愿望。——是的。没有愿望的日子就像没有羽翼的鸟,不能飞。wings羽翼;water水;clouds云;food食物。根据句意选A

8.—I had a good time in the study trip last week. —_____.

A. With pleasure. B. Thank you. C. OK! D. I’m glad to hear that.

解析:查询景象交际。句意:——上星期我在游学中玩得很开心。——很高兴听到这个消息。

With pleasure.情愿效能;Thank you.谢谢;OK!好的;I’m glad to hear that.很高兴听到这个消息。根据语境答案是D

9.—There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.

—I agree. If we can’t avoid it, the relationship will get ________as time goes on.

A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst

解析:查询描述词的比照级。句意:——中美生意战没有赢家。——我附和。假定咱们不能避免,跟着时刻的推移,联络会变得更糟。根据句意,联络会变得(比如今)更糟,要用比照级,故选C

10. Zhong Wei told his friends ________to be back to his hometown.

A. how happy he is B. how happy he was

C. he is how happy D. he was how happy

解析:查询宾语从句中的感叹句。句意:钟伟告诉他的兄弟回到家乡是他多么高兴。空处到句末是宾语从句,做谓语动词told的直接宾语。主句是一般曩昔时,从句需要是相应的曩昔时态,打扫选项A和C;感叹句要用how最初,打扫D。故选B。

11.——More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars.

——___________. Walking is good for health.

A. So they are B. So are they C. So they do D. So do they

解析:查询景象交际。句意:——比起开车来越来越多的人更喜爱漫步。——的确如此,漫步有利于安康。由答语可知,后者附和前者的说法,意为?堑娜肥钦庋保昝鳌盎蛉说娜贰保谩癝o+主语+助动词”规划标明,根据prefer to walk可知时态是一般如今时,助动词用do。故选C。

12.—Did you _________ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2021?—Of course. How exciting!

A. watch B. review C. suppose D. discover

解析:查询动词意义分析。句意:——你看过在2021年6月2号在兰州举办的世界马拉松竞赛吗?——当然看过。多么令人振奋啊!答语How exciting是对本次马拉松的评价,由此可知,后者观看了这次竞赛。故选A。

13. —A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.

—Wow, the unexpected guest _________ welcomed.

A. will be B. must be C. won’t be D. mustn’t be

解析:查询神态动词词义分析。句意:——一只小鸟昨晚从窗户里飞进来参加到咱们傍边共进晚餐了。——哇,那个不速之客______受等待的。选项A意为“将会”,选项C意为“将不会”,时态均不符;选项B“必定是”,选项D“阻止”,根据前句句意及语境推知这只小鸟必定很受等待,must be契合语境,故选B。

14.—Lucy, you can’t use the phone ________ we are far from the gas (天然气) station.

—OK, I won’t do that again.

A. after B. when C. though D. until

解析:查询连词。句意:——露西,______咱们离加气站很远,你不能运用手机。——好吧,我再也不那样做了。after在……之后;when当……时;though尽管;until直到。根据答语可推知前句句意为咱们脱离了天然气站才干打手机。not…until…意为“直到……才……”,契合句意,故选D。

15.—Time past can not be called back again.—Yes. Wasting time is a __________.

A. pressure B. fairness C. choice D. shame

解析:查询名词词义分析。句意:——时刻一去不复返。——是的,浪费时刻是一件_______事。pressure压力;fairness公正;choice选择;shame羞耻。根据前句句意,后句也表达了珍惜时刻的思维,故后边意思大约是“浪费时刻是一件羞耻的作业”,shame契合句意。故选D。

16.—He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.

——But now he has changed a lot. He treats others ________ and is popular.

A. nicely B. carelessly C. rudely D. heavily

解析:查询副词词义分析。句意:——他几乎没有兄弟因为他曩昔很尖刻。——可是如今他现已改动了许多。他对待别人________很受等待。nicely极好的;carelessly粗心的;rudely粗鲁的;heavily重的。根据答语要害词but及change可推知后半句句意为他对待别人极好了,很受等待。nicely契合句意,故选A。

17.—It’s reported that 31 of the brave young men _______ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.

—I don’t know who they are, but I know who they are for.

A. were killing B. were killed C. killed D. had killed

解析:查询动词的时态及语态。句意:——据报导31个英勇的年青人在四川的森林大火中丧生。——我不晓得他们是谁,可是我晓得他们为了谁。31of the brave young men与kill之间是被逼联络,故用被逼语态;而且这是对曩昔作业的叙说,故用一般曩昔时的被逼语态。故选B。

18.—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.

—So we should ________ how to deal with the problems of water.

A. put on B. look after C. think about D. get on with

解析:查询动词短语分析。句意:——在世界上大约2千万人没有喝上平安的水。——因而咱们大约思考如何来处置水疑问。put on穿上,添加体重;look after照看;think about思考;get on with共处。前者提出了一个需要处置的疑问,后者标明大约思考如何处置,think about契合句意。故选C。

19.—It’s a pity that ________ my teachers ________ parents allow me to swim alone.

—After all you are too young, safety first.

A. either…or B. neither…nor C. both…and D. not only…but also

解析:查询连词词义分析。句意:——很怅惘的是咱们教师和父母都不答应我单独去游水。——究竟咱们太小,平安第一。either…or要么……要么……;neither…nor既不……也不……;both…and两者都;not only…but also不但……而且……。由答语you are too young. Safety first可知,关于swim alone,教师们和家长们都持否定情绪,使用否定意义的联接词。故选B。

20. —Why were you shouting at Tom?—I told him to be quiet, but he _______ talking.

A. joined in B. ended up C. kept on D. put off

解析:查询动词加介词短语。句意:——你为啥向汤姆大喊呢?——我告诉过他要恬静,可是他还持续说话。keep on 后边加动名词方法,意思是“持续、一向做某事”。A是参加;B是结束;D是推迟。故选C

2021年中考英语单项选择题仿照练习11(附答案解析)-点石课堂插图1

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