不少学英语的小火伴,提起语法就很头疼,学那末多年了,彷佛没有一个很清楚的逻辑和框架,这时辰就必要一语道破,站在更高的角度审阅英语句子
, 从中发明并认识英语句子构陈规律。
今天给大师带来了62个常见句型,机动把握这些句型,不但仅使语法进修加倍简略有用,并且能在短期内增长白话储蓄量。保藏起来渐渐进修吧!
句型1:There+be +主语+地址状语/ 时候状语
意思:某地存在(有)某物
There’s a boat in the river.
河里有条船。
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
意思:或人/某物怎样了(有甚么问题)?
What’s wrong with your watch?
你的腕表有甚么错误?
句型3:How do you like…?
意思:你感觉……怎样样?
How do you like China?
你感觉中国怎样样?
句型4:What do you like about…?
意思:你喜好……的甚么?
What do you like about China?
你喜好中国的甚么?
句型5:had better(not)+动词真相
意思:最佳(不要)做某事
You’d better ask that policeman over there.
你最佳去问问何处的阿谁差人。
句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!
What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!
意思:……何等……啊!
How cold it is today !
今天多冷啊!
What a fine picture it is!
多美的一幅丹青呀!
句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.
意思:因某事而感激或人
Thank you for coming to see me.
感激你来看我。
句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语
意思:或人也是一样的环境(或人也是)
He is a student. So am I.
他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:… not … until …
意思:直到……才……
He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的怙恃回来他才用饭。
句型10:比力级+and+比力级
意思:愈来愈……
The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得愈来愈利害。
句型11:the +比力级,the +比力级
意思:越……就越……
The more one has, the more one wants.
越有越贪。
句型12:… as +adj./ adv.+as …
…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as …
意思:A和B同样……
A不如B……
Do you think that art is as important as music?
你认为艺术和音乐同样首要吗?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上个礼拜天的气候不现在天的气候湿润。
句型13:more/ less +adj.+than…
意思:A比B更……
A不如B……
I think art is less important than music.
我认为艺术不如音乐首要。
句型14:stop…from doing sth.
意思:阻拦……做某事
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
绿色长城将拦截风吹走泥土。
句型15:both … and …
意思:A和B都……
Both you and I are students.
我和你都是学生。
句型16:either … or…
意思:要末…要末…;不是…就是…
Either you or he is wrong .
不是你错就是他错。
句型17:neither … nor …
意思:既不……也不……
Neither he nor I am a student.
我和他都不是学生。
句型18:… as soon as …
意思:一……就……
As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message.
我一见到他,我就把你的动静奉告他。
句型19:… so+adj. / adv.+that …
意思:如斯……以致于……
I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.
我累得连话也不想说了。
句型20:Though…+主句
意思:固然……
Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.
固然我喜好给笔友写信,但它要花费我大量时候。
句型21:be going to
意思:将要做某事
This afternoon I’m going to buy an English book.
今全国午我要去买本英语书。
句型22:be different from
意思:与……分歧
I think this is different from Chinese names.
我认为这与汉语名字分歧。
句型23:Welcome(back)to…
意思:接待回到……
Welcome back to school!
接待回到黉舍!
句型24:have fun doing
意思:做某事很快活
We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
这学期咱们将兴味盎然地进修和讲英语。
句型25:… because … / …,so …
意思:由于……,以是……
I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.
由于这是咱们的第一节课,以是我其实不晓得你们所有人的名字。
句型26:Why don’t you do… / Why not do…
意思:为甚么不……?
Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?
为甚么不早点到校呢?
句型27:make it
意思:乐成,遇上,定在
Let’s make it half past nine.
让咱们定在九点半吧!
句型28:have nothing to do
意思:无事可做
They have nothing to do every day.
他们天天无所事事。
句型29:be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.
意思:确信;对……有掌控
I think so, but I’m not sure.
我想是如许,但不敢肯定。
I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.
我对付怎样走没有掌控,以是我问他人了。
句型30:between … and …
意思:在A和B之间
There is a shop between the hospital and the school.
在那家病院和那所黉舍之间有一家商铺。
句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介词补语/ adv.
意思:连结……在某种状况;一向做某事
You must keep your classroom clean.
你们必需连结课堂清洁。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.
对不起,让你久等。
Can you keep him in the room ?
你能让他在这个房里吗?
Keep them here.
让他们在这儿呆着。
句型32:find +宾语+宾补
意思:发明……是怎样样的
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .
他发明要周游这个大都会是很难的。
句型33:… not … anymore/ longer
意思:再也不……
The old man doesn’t travel any more.
这位白叟再也不观光了。
He isn’t a thief any longer.
他再也不是个贼。
句型34:What’s the weather like…?
意思:某地的气候怎样样?
What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?
在你们故乡春季气候怎样样?
句型35:There is no time to do/ have no time to do
意思:没有时候做某事
There was no time to think.
没有时候思虑。
I have no time to go home for lunch.
我没有时候回家吃午餐。
句型36:Help oneself to…
意思:自行取用;随意吃
Help yourself to some fish.
吃鱼吧!
句型37:used to do
意思:曩昔经常做某事
I used to read this kind of story books.
我曩昔常读这类故事书。
句型38:borrow … from
意思:从某处借入某物
I borrowed an English book from him.
我从他那借了一本英语书。
句型39:lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.
意思:借给或人某物
He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me.
他借了本故事书给我。
句型40:have been to
意思:去过某地(已回来了)
Have you ever been to Haw aii?
你曾去过夏威夷吗?
句型41:have gone to
意思:去了某地(尚未回来)
Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington.
他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。
句型42:be famous for
意思:因……而闻名
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.
夏威夷以它标致的海滩而出名。
句型43:No matter +疑难句+主句
意思:不管……
No matter when you come,you are welcomed.
不管你们何时来,都受接待。
句型44:be afraid(of / todo / that…)
意思:惧怕做某事
I’m afraid not. 生怕不克不及。
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.
当说英语时不要惧怕出错误。
句型45:… as … as possible / … as … as sb can
意思:尽量……做某事
I hope to see him as soon as possible.
我但愿能尽快见到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.
他尽最大尽力跑到这儿。
句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doing
意思:操练/ 享受/ 完成做某事
A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.
一个年青人和格林师长教师操练说英语。
Tom enjoys playing football very much.
汤姆很喜好踢足球。
He finished reading the story book.
他看完了那本故事书。
句型47:It’s said that …
意思:听说……
It’s said that one of the most dangerous shars is the Great White Shark.
听说最伤害的沙鱼之一是明白鲨。
句型48:Not all / everyone …
意思:其实不是所有的……
Not all sharks are alike.
其实不是所有的沙鱼都同样。
Not everyone likes dumplings.
其实不是每小我都喜好饺子。
句型49:be based on
意思:按照,以…为根本;创建在…根本上
His argument is based on facts.
他的论断因此究竟为按照的。
句型50:… so that …
意思:以便……
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.
把树放入洞窟中,让它立直。
句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years…+long / wide / deep / high / old…
意思:几多米/公里/年……长/ 宽/ 深/ 高……
The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.
绿色长城长7000千米。
The river is about 2 metres deep.
这条河约莫有2米深。
The boy is about 12 years old .
这个男孩约12岁。
句型52:keep … from doing
意思:阻拦……做某事
The heavy rain kept us from starting out.
大雨阻拦了咱们动身。
句型53:with one’s help
意思:在或人的帮忙下
With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further.
在汤姆的帮忙下,我来美国进修。
句型54:I don’t think …
意思:我不认为……
I don’t think any of them is interesting.
我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
句型55:What’s the population of …?
意思:某地的生齿是几多?
What’s the population of Germany ?
德国的生齿有几多?
句型56:prefer to do … rather than do
意思:甘愿做……而不肯做……
They prefer to buy a new one rahter than repair it.
他们更喜好买一辆新车,而不肯去补缀它。
句型57:be worth (doing) …
意思:值得做某事
This book is worth reading.
这本书值得读。
句型58:regard … as…
意思:把……视为……
They regarded their pets as members of their families.
他们把宠物视为家庭成员。
句型59:be confident of
意思:确信;对……有信念
I’m confident of success.
我确信会乐成。
句型60:seem to do / seem +adj. / (介词短语)
意思:彷佛……;仿佛……
He seems to be angry.
他彷佛朝气了。
The house seems too noisy.
这屋子彷佛太吵了。
句型61:be angry with / about / at(doing)
意思:对……感触朝气
We’re all very angry with ourselves.
咱们都很生本身的气。
I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.
我很朝气他决议把工场建在这儿。
I was angry at being kept waiting.
如许一向等我很朝气。
句型62:pay for / pay … for
意思:补偿;为…而付钱;为…支出价格
He paid for the book and went away.
他付完书款便分开了。
I paid him £200 for the painting.
买这幅画我付了他200英镑。
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